Access Control Systems

Overview of Access Control Systems 1. Introduction Access control systems are designed to manage and regulate entry to buildings, areas, or assets by verifying the identity of individuals and controlling when and where they can gain access. These systems are fundamental to modern security strategies, providing safety, convenience, and accountability for both domestic and commercial premises. ________________________________________ 2. Types of Access Control Systems 2.1 Conventional (Standalone) Access Control Conventional systems are typically standalone units where each door or entry point operates independently. • Components: Keypads, proximity readers, magnetic locks, electric strikes, and local control units. • Operation: Access rights are programmed directly into each device; there is no central management software. • Applications: Ideal for smaller domestic installations or small business premises with limited entry points. • Advantages: o Simple installation and configuration o